David S. Clark takes you “back to basics” with Chapter 7 bankruptcy.
Next up in our “Back to Basics” series, we want to break down one of the most common forms of personal bankruptcy: Chapter 7. Ultimately, Chapter 7 bankruptcy offers a fresh start to residents across Alabama by discharging most unsecured debts (we’ll explain what this means below). So, if you’re an Opelika, Alabama resident seeking freedom from overwhelming debt, here is how Chapter 7 bankruptcy could help from David S. Clark, a personal bankruptcy attorney in Opelika, Alabama.
DISCLAIMER: The following blog post is just advice, and you will be better served to call David S. Clark with your bankruptcy questions. This blog contains helpful tips and advice, but is not professional legal advice, and shouldn’t treated as such.
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What is Chapter 7 Bankruptcy?
Chapter 7 bankruptcy, also known as “liquidation bankruptcy”, is designed for individuals who are unable to repay their debts. Unlike Chapter 13, this specific chapter of bankruptcy isn’t based on a personalized repayment plan. Yet, it is essential to note that Chapter 7 does not discharge every single debt, instead it typically only clears “unsecured” debts which includes (but is not limited to) the following:
- Credit Card Balances
- Medical Bills
- Personal Loans
- Utility Bills
Also, in return to this discharge, the bankruptcy trustee may sell some of your non-exempt assets to pay off your creditors.
How Does Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Work?
In terms of the timeline of events, Chapter 7 always begins with a petition to a local bankruptcy court. In this case, in Opelika, much like the rest of Alabama, this petition for bankruptcy also requires you to provide detailed information about your unique financial situation. This must include your income, expenses, assets, debts, and more. Ultimately, this information will be used to determine if you qualify for Chapter 7 bankruptcy under the “means test”.
The means test compares your income to the median income for a household of your size in Alabama. If your income is below the median, you typically qualify for Chapter 7. If your income is above the median, you may still qualify, but you’ll need to provide additional information to demonstrate that you can’t afford to repay your debts under a Chapter 13 repayment plan (the other chapter of personal bankruptcy).
Once your petition is filed, an automatic stay goes into effect, preventing creditors from pursuing collection actions against you. This means that creditors must stop calling, sending collection letters, or initiating lawsuits while your bankruptcy case is pending.
What Happens to Your Assets?
Typically, and understandably so, one of the most common concerns of bankruptcy is the potential loss of assets. Thankfully, while it’s true that your appointed bankruptcy trustee may sell some of your property to pay off unsecured debts, many assets are protected by Alabama law. These exemptions can include your home, car, personal belongings, and certain retirement accounts. Yet, every bankruptcy case is different, so it is essential to work with an experienced bankruptcy attorney who can help you understand further.
How Long Does Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Take?
The Chapter 7 process is relatively quick compared to other forms of bankruptcy. Most cases are completed within four to six months from the date of filing. After your case is discharged, you are no longer legally obligated to repay the discharged debts, allowing you to focus on rebuilding your financial future.
David S. Clark – Your Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Attorney in Alabama
In conclusion, if you’re struggling with the weight of debt, Chapter 7 bankruptcy may be the second chance you need to find financial freedom. Yet, it is essential to seek advice from a dedicated personal bankruptcy attorney throughout this process. That’s where a local Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 bankruptcy attorney like David S. Clark can provide the help you need!
If you’re ready to start the journey towards financial freedom, contact the team at David S. Clark in Opelika, Alabama today!
DISCLAIMER: The above blog post is just advice, and you will be better served to call David S. Clark with your bankruptcy questions. This blog contains helpful tips and advice, but is not professional legal advice, and shouldn’t treated as such.